UNRAID 配置指南

Unleash Your Hardware

Unraid is an operating system for personal and small business use that brings enterprise-class features, letting you configure your computer systems to maximize performance and capacity using any combination of applications, VMs, storage devices, and hardware.

1. Installation

1. Prepare USB Drive: Download the UNRAID files and extract them to a FAT32 formatted USB drive.
2. Make Bootable: Run make_bootable.bat (on Windows) with administrator privileges.
3. Boot: Plug the USB drive into the target machine and power it on. Ensure the BIOS is set to boot from USB (Legacy Boot).
4. Registration: Visit the IP address shown on the target machine. Record the UUID and choose the Trial key.
5. Activation (Unofficial): If using a specific tool (e.g., keymaker.exe), run it with the UUID to generate a key file. Place the key file in the config directory on the USB drive and delete BTRS.key or Trial.key.
6. Enjoy: Plug the USB drive back into the target machine and boot up.

2. Settings

Time (NTP)

Recommended NTP servers for Asia/China:

time.asia.apple.com
ntp1.aliyun.com
s1b.time.edu.cn
s1c.time.edu.cn

Storage

Every mounted disk inside the UNRAID array is linked to /mnt/usr/.

• It is recommended to operate inside /mnt/usr/ when manipulating files manually.
• Docker paths should also link to /mnt/usr/ or specific disks (e.g., /mnt/disk1/).

Tip

You can modify the disk management strategy in Settings > Global Share Settings.

Plugins

Unassigned Devices:

http://github.com/dlandon/unassigned.devices/raw/master/unassigned.devices.plg

3. Docker Containers

It is recommended to use the UNRAID Docker GUI, but command line (CLI) is also supported.

Note

In the Docker GUI, you can set the Web UI URL format: http://[IP]:[PORT:8080]

OpenVPN

cd /mnt/disk1/appdata
git clone https://github.com/kylemanna/docker-openvpn.git
cd docker-openvpn/
docker build -t myownvpn .
cd ..
mkdir vpn-data

# Initialize
docker run -v /mnt/disk1/appdata/vpn-data:/etc/openvpn --rm -it myownvpn ovpn_initpki

# Start Service
docker run -v /mnt/disk1/appdata/vpn-data:/etc/openvpn -d -p 3333:1194/udp --cap-add=NET_ADMIN myownvpn

# Generate Client Config
docker run -v /mnt/disk1/appdata/vpn-data:/etc/openvpn --rm -it myownvpn easyrsa build-client-full lx nopass
docker run -v /mnt/disk1/appdata/vpn-data:/etc/openvpn --rm myownvpn ovpn_getclient lx > lx.ovpn

FileBrowser

docker run -d --name='FileBrowser' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" -e 'WEB_PORT'='10080' \
  -p '10080:10080/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/FileBrowser':'/config':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt':'/myfiles':'rw' \
  '80x86/filebrowser'

Aria2 & AriaNg

docker run -d --name='aria2' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '6800:6800/tcp' -p '6800:6800/udp' -p '8888:80/tcp' -p '8888:80/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Download':'/data':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/Aria2_NG_conf':'/config':'rw' \
  'wjg1101766085/aira2-ng:0.0.1'

Aria2 with WebUI

docker run -d --name='Aria2WebUI' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '6800:6800/tcp' -p '6880:6880/tcp' -p '6800:6800/udp' -p '6880:6880/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/Aria2WebUI':'/conf':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Download':'/data':'rw' \
  'xujinkai/aria2-with-webui'

RRShare

docker run -d --name='rrshare' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" -e 'PUID'='100' -e 'PGID'='99' \
  -p '3001:3001/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Download':'/opt/work/store':'rw' \
  'oldiy/rrshare64'

AirSonic

docker run -d --name='AirSonic' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '4040:4040/tcp' -p '4040:4040/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/AirSonic':'/config':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Music':'/music':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Music/playlists':'/playlists':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Music/podcasts':'/podcasts':'rw' \
  'linuxserver/airsonic'

Logitech Media Server (LMS)

docker run -d --name='lms' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '5082:5082/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/lms':'/var/lms':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Music':'/music':'ro' \
  'epoupon/lms'

Calibre & Calibre-Web

# Calibre
docker run -d --name='Calibre' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '8080:8080/tcp' -p '8081:8081/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Book/Calibre_Books':'/config':'rw' \
  'linuxserver/calibre'

# Copy metadata
cp /mnt/disk1/Book/Calibre_Books/Calibre\ Library/metadata.db /mnt/disk1/Book/

# Calibre-Web
docker run -d --name='CalibreWeb' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '10082:8082/tcp' -p '10083:8083/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/CalibreWeb':'/config':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/Book/Calibre_Books/CalibreLibrary':'/books':'rw' \
  'linuxserver/calibre-web'

LeaNote

docker run -d --name='leanote' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -e 'SITEURL'='http://ntlx.tpddns.cn:9000' -e 'LANG'='zh-cn' -e 'DAYS'='3' \
  -p '20000:9000/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/leanotedata':'/data':'rw' \
  'hjh142857/leanote'

重要

Default Admin: admin / abc123

Demo Account: demo@leanote.com / demo@leanote.com

WizNote

docker run -d --name='WizNote' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '9000:80/tcp' -p '9000:80/udp' -p '9269:9269/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/wiz':'/wiz/storage':'rw' \
  'wiznote/wizserver'

Default Admin: admin@wiz.cn / 123456

Wiki.js & PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL:

docker run -d --name='postgresql' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" -e 'POSTGRES_PASSWORD'='password' \
  -p '5432:5432/tcp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/wikijs/postgresql':'/var/lib/postgresql/data':'rw' \
  'postgres'

Wiki.js:

docker run -d --name='wikijs' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -e 'DB_TYPE'='postgres' -e 'DB_HOST'='192.168.0.100' -e 'DB_PORT'='5432' \
  -e 'DB_USER'='postgres' -e 'DB_PASS'='password' -e 'DB_NAME'='postgres' \
  -p '3000:3000/tcp' \
  'requarks/wiki:beta'

NextCloud

docker run -d --name='NextCloud' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -e 'POSTGRES_DB'='nextcloud' -e 'POSTGRES_USER'='postgres' -e 'POSTGRES_PASSWORD'='password' -e 'POSTGRES_HOST'='192.168.0.100' \
  -e 'NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS'='lx.ntlx.xyz:82' \
  -p '82:80/tcp' -p '82:80/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/NextCloud':'/var/www/html/':'rw' \
  'nextcloud'

OnlyOffice

docker run -d --name='OnlyOffice' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -p '83:80/tcp' -p '83:80/udp' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/OnlyOffice/logs':'/var/log/onlyoffice':'rw' \
  -v '/mnt/disk1/appdata/OnlyOffice/data':'/var/www/onlyoffice/Data':'rw' \
  'onlyoffice/documentserver'

Netdata

docker run -d --name='netdata' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  --security-opt 'apparmor'='unconfined' --cap-add SYS_PTRACE \
  -p '19999:19999/tcp' \
  -v '/etc/passwd':'/host/etc/passwd':'ro' \
  -v '/etc/group':'/host/etc/group':'ro' \
  -v '/proc':'/host/proc':'ro' \
  -v '/sys':'/host/sys':'ro' \
  -v '/var/run/docker.sock':'/var/run/docker.sock':'ro' \
  'netdata/netdata'

Watchtower

docker run -d --name='Watchtower' --net='bridge' \
  -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e HOST_OS="Unraid" \
  -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
  containrrr/watchtower AirSonic CalibreWeb FileBrowser wikijs WizNote

4. Virtual Machines

Synology DSM (XPEnology)

To mount an NFS folder to DSM:

/bin/mount -t nfs -o hard 192.168.0.100:/mnt/disk2/Photo /volume1/photo